Colorado State University increases forecast for number of hurricanes in 2024

Reuters

Forecasters attribute the surge to elevated sea temperatures and the absence of an El Niño

By Erwin Seba

HOUSTON (Reuters) - Colorado State University (CSU) weather forecasters on Tuesday increased the number of hurricanes expected in 2024 in the closely watched July update to their long-range forecast.

“Hurricane Beryl, a deep tropical category 5 hurricane, is also a likely harbinger of a hyperactive season,” according to the forecast released on Tuesday.

At least 14 deaths are attributed to Hurricane Beryl, which devastated Grenada and Jamaica in the Caribbean before smashing across Mexico's Yucatan peninsula then turning north to make final landfall on Monday in Texas, knocking out power for millions and closing major oil ports.

Red Cross Appeal: Hurricane Beryl

In the forecast released on Tuesday, CSU meteorologists said they expect six major hurricanes, with wind speeds above 111 miles per hour (178 kilometres per hour), out of 12 hurricanes from 25 named storms before the season ends on Nov. 30.

Colorado State University: Updated Atlantic Hurricane Forecast - July 9, 2024

(SOURCE)

RELATED: The Atlantic Ocean’s high fever could fuel an ugly hurricane season

In a forecast issued on April 13, the CSU team forecast five major hurricanes out of 11 hurricanes from 23 named storms.

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A tropical storm has sustained wind speeds of 39 mph (63 kmh) and becomes a hurricane when sustained winds reach 74 mph (119 kmh). A category 5 hurricane has sustained winds of at least 157 mph (252 kmh).

CSU Hurricane Predictions

CSU released its first seasonal forecast for 2024 on Thursday, April 4th, and an updated forecast on July 9th. This graphic shows what their initial predictions were on April 4th. (The Weather Network)

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An average hurricane season produces 14 named storms, of which seven lead to hurricanes and three become major cyclones.

The CSU forecasters cite two primary reasons for above average hurricane forecasts. Seas are hotter than they are normally, providing more energy to feed tropical cyclones. Also, the absence this year of an El Niño weather pattern, which was present in 2023. El Niño produces strong winds that break apart hurricanes.

Updated 2024 Atlantic hurricane names

2024 Atlantic hurricane names

"While early season storm activity in the western Atlantic typically has little relationship with overall basin-wide activity, deep tropical hurricane activity in the tropical Atlantic and eastern Caribbean (such as we saw with Beryl) is often associated with hyperactive seasons," according to the forecast.

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In a May forecast U.S. government meteorologists said they expect between four and seven major hurricanes among a projected eight to 13 hurricanes, which could result from an expected 17 to 25 named tropical storms.

WATCH: Destructive scenes as Hurricane Beryl sets record in the Atlantic

(Reporting by Erwin Seba; Editing by Aurora Ellis)

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